Friday, January 21, 2011

Simple, Compound and Complex Sentences

The sentences can be classified according to how simple, compound and complex they are. Let's define and examplify each of the terms and phrases below:

SUBJECT:"a syntactic unit that functions as one of the two main constituents of a simple sentence" LINK
PREDICATE: is what is said of the nouns or pronouns. It is usually a verb or a verb phrase.
SIMPLE SUBJECT: is the main word in a complete subject. It is a noun or pronoun. (door, table, car)
SIMPLE PREDICATE: is the verb made up of a word. (work, speak, run)
COMPOUND SUBJECT: two or more simple subjects (nouns and pronouns). (John and Vanessa, dogs and cats, you and me)
COMPOUND PREDICATE: two or more simple predicates (verbs) (swim and win, think and write)
COMPOUND SENTENCE: Two or more independent clauses joined by and, or, but, so, yet, or comma.
Carol likes to eat icecream, but she also likes to eat pudding.
COMPLEX SENTENCE: Consist of one independent clause and a subodinating clause. When the thieves get inside the bank, the people become panic.

No comments:

Post a Comment